National Institute for Literacy
 

[HealthLiteracy] Do health websites at 8th-grade level exist?

Julie McKinney julie_mcKinney at worlded.org
Thu Dec 29 12:38:35 EST 2005


I have been looking for a long time for easy-to-read health websites.
There is very little that is accross -the-board easy to read. I think it
helps to have a list of the best ones and pull from those. The Medline
Plus and Healthy Roads Media that have just been suggested are great.
For some more, try the Health and Literacy Special Collection at:

www.worlded.org/us/health/lincs

Look in the "Easy-to-read Health Information" section.

Julie McKinney


>>> JLocke at OSOPHS.DHHS.GOV 12/29 11:48 AM >>>

Charles - I found this e-mail trail from a few months ago that might
be
useful. You might want to try the health section of site.
http://firstfind.info/ <http://firstfind.info/>

Also, I agree with Audrey's view below that there are many aspects of
a
document or website that affect how easy it is to understand. Reading
levels
tell only a small part of the story. The only true way to tell if
something
is understandable is to test it with the intended audience.

Joanne Locke
Plain Language Advisor
Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion
240-453-6113



Hello Eugenio,

I was involved as a consultant in the first stage of developing
firstfind.info. Just to clarify, firstfind.info is not a single web
site. It
is a portal to web sites. The New York City and Westchester County
librarians -- all experts in web searching, and trained in how to
recognize
well-designed web sites for low-literate adults which have
high-interest
content -- chose web pages which most closely met the firstfind
criteria.
Note that firstfind.info is not a literacy web site, as such, not
designed
to provide instruction for low-literate adults. Instead, it is for
library
patrons who want to use the web to get information, but whose reading
skills
may not be high enough to access many web sites. firstfind.info makes
it
easier for them to find web sites which have the information they want
and
which have relatively accessible text and a simple, straightforward
design.

I would agree that many of the sites chosen are at an intermediate
reading
level, not a low literacy level, but that is because not enough web
sites
yet exist which fit the criteria (high interest, informative, plain
English)
for all the topics.

As Audrey pointed out in her message of February 4th, there is still a
lot
to be done, but firstfind.info is a good step in the right direction.

David J. Rosen

djrosen at comcast.net

On Feb 8, 2005, at 10:32 AM, Eugenio Longoria wrote:


> Although this seems to be a good website, it is still not very good

for
people with low levels of literacy. It is not as plain and simple as
they
advertise it is.


> Eu-




----- Original Message -----

From: "Bruce Carmel" bcarmel at rocketmail.com
<mailto:bcarmel at rocketmail.com>


To: "Multiple recipients of list" <nifl-health at literacy.nifl.gov>

Sent: Saturday, February 05, 2005 7:18 PM

Subject: [NIFL-HEALTH:4633] Re: "Easy-to-read" resources on the web
firstfind.info is probably worth a look for anyone looking for
"easy-to-read" web info. It's a library of non-commercial web sites
selected
by librarians. David Rosen, Susan Cowles, Maura Donnelly, Robin
Osborne,
and I helped train them to use more than grade level as a selection
criterion. In fact we did not use grade level, but were more
holistic.

Bruce Carmel

<http://firstfind.info> http://firstfind.info



Audrey Riffenburgh <ar at plainlanguageworks.com wrote:

Greetings, all,

In my ten years working in health literacy, I have seen a huge
increase in
materials on the web which are labeled as easy.

There are SOME easy-to-read health resources on the web but many of
the
materials labeled

as easy-to-read are still far too difficult for most of the general
public. As you probably know, the average U.S. adult

reads at about 8th "grade" level.Much of the material on the web that
is
labeled "easy" or "plain language"

is written at much higher levels. (There are inherent problems in
using
grade levels to label adult readers but this gives you

a general idea of the level of functioning vs. the literacy demands
of
printed materials.)


>


I recently analyzed the reading level of seven materials on, or
linked to,
MedlinePlus' "Easy-to-Read" area. The average

reading level was 11 and the range was from 8 to 16. The results were
similar for the FDA's website where they offer "easy" resources.



>


The problem is in defining "easy." What is easy to an average or lower
skilled reader is entirely different from what is easy

for those doing the labeling. So I suggest great caution in using
materials
labeled this way. They may not achieve what you are hoping for or
assuming
they will achieve.



Plus, keep in mind that there are dozens of factors beyond reading
level
that affect a document's appropriateness. These

include organization, amount of information, whether the information
is
what the reader is looking for, approach, tone,

design, layout, cultural appropriateness, and more. So even if the
reading
level is at 7th or 8th "grade" level, you cannot

automatically assume the piece is going to work for the general public
or
readers with limited literacy skills.

Yours for better health in the U.S.,



Audrey Riffenburgh, M.A.

President, Riffenburgh & Associates P.O. Box 6670, Albuquerque, NM
87197

Phone: (505) 345-1107 Fax: (505) 345-1104

E-mail: ar at plainlanguageworks.com Specialists in Plain Language

and Health Literacy since 1994 and Principal & Founding, The Clear
Language
Group <outbind://11/www.clearlanguagegroup.com>
www.clearlanguagegroup.com


_____

From: healthliteracy-bounces at nifl.gov
[mailto:healthliteracy-bounces at nifl.gov] On Behalf Of Charles Jackson
Sent: Thursday, December 29, 2005 8:48 AM
To: healthliteracy at nifl.gov
Subject: [HealthLiteracy] Do health websites at 8th-grade level exist?



Is there a health information website like WebMD that is at an
8th-grade
level?

I know 6th-grade printed materials on specific health topics are
available
at some health websites, and some health websites have "Easy-To-Read"
sections.

I have contacted several literacy groups, but no one is aware of such
a
site.

Charles Jackson

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