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The Intermediate Group: Profiles 4-6
Silent Reading Comprehension 6-8 GE
All members of Profiles 4-6 have silent reading comprehension scores
between GE 6 and 8. This page compares these profiles using the information
presented in the line graph and tables below. Both the line graph and
the table beneath it present the average scores of Profiles 4-6.
All three patterns of reading strengths can be found in Silent
Reading GE 6-8 classrooms.
| Reading Component |
Profile 4 |
Profile 5 |
Profile 6 |
| Word Recognition |
9.8 |
5.0 |
5.3 |
| Spelling |
8.2 |
3.6 |
4.9 |
Word Meaning (Vocabulary) |
7.1 |
7.9 |
4.2 |
| Silent Reading |
7.2 |
7.1 |
6.5 |
| Oral Reading Rate |
135 wpm |
125 wpm |
133 wpm |
All three profiles above are of high intermediate learners--silent
reading comprehension from GE 6-8--but there the similarity ends. Profile
4 (blue) learners are the strongest decoders who need more
work on meaning skills.
Profile 5 (red) gives the opposite
picture; their meaning skills are much higher than their decoding ability
- a typical dyslexic profile. Of particular note is the percentage of
people in this group who report hearing problems. Coupled with the percentage
of those who report early reading difficulties suggests that hearing problems
may have interfered with their ability to discriminate phonemes, the first
task of reading acquisition. Whatever the etiology, it is a deficit that
will affect their adult efforts to improve reading skills.There are very
few Non-native Speakers of English (NNSE) in Profile
5.
Profile 6 readers (green) are coming
along. Profile 6 is similar to Profile
4 but at lower GEs. Different from Profile
4 is the large difference between their Word Meaning and
Comprehension scores. This could be explained by the higher percentage
of NNSE in Profile 6 than in 4.
NNSE have fewer words and may not know them in isolation well enough
to express their meanings, but they do understand them in supporting connected
text.
The background information about the members of the profiles given
below supports the test scores seen in each profile above.
Fewer Profile 4 readers give a
history of reading problems. More readers in Profile
5 have had problems in initial reading acquisition, and more
have had difficulty at some point in K-12 (Profile
5 is typical of learners with reading disability). Profile
6 is a mixture of Native Speakers of English (NSE) with a history of reading problems
and NNSE who also report having had difficulty learning to read in their
native languages.
Some
Key Background Information
| Profile |
Average Age |
K-12 Reading Problems |
Reading Problems Manifested Early, Grades 1-3 |
Others in Family Had Trouble With Reading |
Hearing Problems |
| 4 |
33 |
28% |
16% |
34% |
10% |
| 5 |
34 |
67% |
43% |
44% |
21% |
| 6 |
28 |
47% |
30% |
47% |
11% |
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